Published
in Songs
of Experience in 1794, it is one of the few poems in Songs
of Experience which does not
have a corresponding poem in Songs of Innocence.
The poem has a total of sixteen lines which are
split into 4 stanzas with a rhyming ABAB pattern throughout the poem. Repetition is the most
striking formal feature of the poem, and it serves to emphasize the prevalence
of the horrors the speaker describes.
I wandered through each chartered street,
Near where the chartered Thames does flow,
A mark in every face I meet,
Marks of weakness, marks of woe.
In every cry of every man,
In every infant's cry of fear,
In every voice, in every ban,
The mind-forg'd manacles I hear:
How the chimney-sweeper's cry
Every black'ning church appals,
And the hapless soldier's sigh
Runs in blood down palace-walls.
But most, through midnight streets I hear
How the youthful harlot's curse
Blasts the new-born infant's tear,
And blights with plagues the marriage-hearse.